Welcome

Welcome to our Blog!
We hope you enjoy it !

Hear you soon!

Kiss,
Charlotte, Marlies, Leen & Lieze!

donderdag 24 februari 2011

Niger River and Sahara

Dear friends,

Your are probably worrying (especially you, mum & dad) why I haven't posted a message so far, well it's because I'm having lots of fun and it is sometimes very hard to find a decent computer out here.

Although we travel most of the time by bus, my feed were hurting a bit.  I'm guessing my teammates were sick of hearing my nagging about my feet, and that's probably why they bought me some new leather sandals. My first souvenir from the trip!




This week, we are passing through the republic of Niger. When we arrived here, I was a bit shocked. You can see clearly that  Niger is a developing country. It is ranked one of the lowest countries of the United Nation's Human Development Index (HDI). The country is threatened by periodic drought and desertification, it's so sad to see all these hungry children. There is not only a great lack of education and infrastructure, but there is also poor health care. In other words, the country is screaming for help.

If you are following our route, you know that we are travelling north, so we are now about to cross the Sahara, which is the world's largest hot desert. I'm guessing that we will be off line for some days.

Earlier this week we took a boattrip on the Niger River, which is the principal river of western Africa



There is one thing very special about this river, and that's its shape. The river is shaped like a boomerang. European geographers are doing research about the river since millions of years.

I have met some really great people during this trip, but I still miss you guys, my favorites ones! I'll keep you posted.

Lots of love,
Marlies

dinsdag 22 februari 2011

Second Stop: Niger

MONDAY 21 FEBRUARY 2011
Hi everyone!
As Leen already told you, we will spend this week in Niger, full name is The Republic of Niger !
Niger is a landlocked country in Western Africa. It covers a land area of almost 1,270,000 km². Over 80% of this area is covered by the Sahara desert. Niger has a population of just above 15,000,000! It has a subtropical climate, which is mainly very hot and dry.
Niger shares a common currency, the CFA franc, and a common central bank, the Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO), with seven other members of the West African Monetary Union. Niger is also a member of the Organization for the Harmonization of Business Law in Africa (OHADA).
We took a plane from the Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport in Abuja (Nigeria) to Niamey Airport (Niger). The flight took about 1h10min and cost about €589/pers.
We hired a car at the airport, to go to our hotel and checked in.
But now, we are all very tired, so after visiting the restaurant, we will prepare us for tomorrow, (to visit Niamey) and go to bed immediately.
You will hear from us tomorrow!
Good night x

TUESDAY 22 FEBRUARY 2011
Hi sweeties!
We’re back !
Today we visited the left side of Niamey. Such a huge and beautiful city ! It’s the largest city of the West African nation of Niger and is founded in the eighteenth century. Niamey became the Capital of Niger in 1926. It’s a port city, on the edge of the Niger River. The latest population (2006) is estimated on 774,235 inhabitants.
In Goudel, we visited the USA Embassy, with Ambassador Bisa Williams.
It carries on the daily dialogue between the two governments. A primary goal of U.S. activity in Niger is the promotion of democratic institutions and good governance.
In Deizeibon, we’ve found the Niamey Presidential Palace and the Institute of National Geographic of Niger. The Presidential Palace was very well protected, so we couldn’t enter this building! But we have taken some pictures!
Our second mission was to get a guided tour in The Institute of National Geographic of Niger. Actually, this was a bit disappointing. It was not interesting, but fortunately we got the tour for free! J
We have also met four friends today! Very friendly boys coming from Australia ! We have agreed to go to a restaurant together, this evening ! How exciting!
We have to leave!
Ciao from all of us ! X

WEDNESDAY 23 FEBRUARY 2011
Dear friends!
Our date was amazing! These guys are so nice! They do have our phone  numbers, so hopefully they send or call us soon! J
Today we have visited the right side of Niamey. We have seen the Stade Général Seyni Kountché! It’s a big, multi-purpose stadium, opened in 1989 and renovated in 1999. It has a capacity of 35,000 people. I’ll show you later on the pictures we’ve taken!
We have also visited the Grande Mosquée, an Islamic mosque which features a minaret with 117 steps from top to bottom. This mosque is located on the Avenue de la Grande Mosquée. Every Friday, thousands of faithful people come in for the Large Prayer.

Now you’re again up-to-date J
I’m looking forward to travelling to Algeria!
Big kiss, Charlotte


This is a link to an article on the BBC website, about Niger: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/country_profiles/1054396.stm#facts

zaterdag 19 februari 2011

First week of our tour by Leen

Our group consisting of Lieze Dhont, Marlies Gentier, Charlotte Panis and Leen Willems have chosen to travel around the world starting from Nigeria on 14 February and ending in Norway at the end of May. Each week we will post our experiences on our Blog.

Monday 14 February 2011

Dear family and friends, through this way we want to let you know that we arrived well in Nigeria. Being tired after such a long trip we decided to catch up on some sleep and start with our visits tomorrow morning after having had breakfast.

Kisses from us all !

Tuesday 15 February 2011

Tuesday morning:

Good morning sunshinies in cold Belgium! Before we go to the city we want to post a quick message to say that we had a nice evening yesterday and slept very well. Tonight we will post again a message to describe our day.

Tuesday evening:

Good evening darlings! As promised we post another message so all of you can follow what we have done.

This morning the hotel organised a “conference” for foreigners to get to know their country better, so over there we got some general information. Because you don’t know not much about Nigeria will are happy to share it with you.

Nigeria, officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a federal constitutional republic comprising thirty-six states and its Federal Capital Territory, Abuja. The country is located in West Africa and shares land borders with the Republic of Benin in the west, Chad and Cameroon in the east, and Niger in the north. Its coast in the south lies on the Gulf of Guinea on the Atlantic Ocean. The time zone used in this country is UTC+1.

Abuja officially became Nigeria's capital on 12 December 1991, replacing Lagos. Because of the ethnic and religious divisions here, the capital had to be located in a neutral place: the centre of the country. It is also the headquarters of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the regional headquarters of OPEC. ECOWAS is a regional group of fifteen West African countries with the mission to promote economic integration across the region. OPEC is the abbreviation of “The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries”. This is an intergovernmental organization of twelve developing countries. One of the principal goals is the determination of the best means for safeguarding the organization's interests, individually and collectively. It also pursues ways and means of ensuring the stabilization of prices in international oil markets with a view to eliminating harmful and unnecessary fluctuations.
The name Nigeria was taken from the Niger River running through the country. Nigeria is the most populous country in Africa, the seventh most populous in the world, and the most populous in the world in which the majority of the population is black.

In terms of religion Nigeria is roughly split half and half between Muslims and Christians with a very small minority who practice traditional religion.

Politically seen is Nigeria a Federal Republic with executive power exercised by the president, who is elected by the people. Goodluck Ebele Azikiwe Jonathan is the 14th and current president. He is both head of state (the chief public representative of a republic) and head of government (the chief officer of a government).
There are a lot of political parties within Nigeria but these are the most important ones: the dominant party, “People's Democratic Party (PDP)”, generally lies towards the right wing of the political spectrum. “All Nigeria Peoples Party (ANPP)” is a conservative political party, this means that this party emphasizes stability and continuity within their country. Last but not least the “Action Congress of Nigeria (AC)” is a classical liberal political party which controls the country’s most populous and richest state Lagos.

Weather and climate

Abuja experiences three weather conditions annually: a warm, humid rainy season and a blistering dry season. In between these two, there is a brief passing by the northeast trade wind, with the main feature of dust haze, intensified coldness and dryness.

The rainy season begins from April and ends in October, when daytime temperatures reach 28°C to 30 C and nighttime lows hover around 22 C to 23 C. In the dry season, daytime temperatures can soar as high as 40 C and nighttime temperatures can dip to 12°C. Even the chilliest nights can be followed by daytime temperatures above 30°C.

Wednesday 16 February 2011

This morning we visited the Millennium Tower, in the capital Abuja, which is currently under construction. When the Tower will be finished, its structure will appear 170 meters above the city.
Next we went to The Millennium Park, which is the largest public park in Abuja and was inaugurated by Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom on the 4th December 2003.

The park is divided into two parts because a river runs through it. One side of the Park is dedicated to uncontaminated nature. Here you find Nigeria's mountain vegetation, savannah, deciduous forest, rainforest and brushwood as well as greenhouses for butterflies and tropical birds. The other side, corresponding to the main entrance, is dedicated to the scientific knowledge of the natural environment. This part of the Park has a very traditional and rigid Italian style garden layout. While entering the Park, you can see that a rectilinear path brings us into its green areas. A series of fountains which run alongside this path refreshes the public during the hottest days.

The enormous Cotton Tree, a holy tree of Abuja, situated on one side of the Millennium Park, and is visually linked with the Aso Rock ("Aso" = "victorious"), the holy Rock of Abuja.
As you already know it is very hot in Abuja and that is why we took a swim in one of the huge pools in the park. Then we sunbathed for about two or three hours and had in meantime lunch. After being refreshed we went on to our next and last curiosity for today: The Abuja National Mosque.

The Abuja National Mosque, also known as the Nigerian National Mosque, is the national mosque of Nigeria, which is situated across the National Christian Centre. The mosque includes a library and a conference room. It was built in 1984 and opened now also its doors to the non-Muslim public.

Tomorrow we will visit the National Christian Centre and the Abuja National Stadium.

Sweat dreams –xx-

Thursday 17 February 2011

The National Church of Nigeria which was previously known as the Nigerian Ecumenical Centre and officially known as the National Christian Centre, is the primary Christian place of worship in Nigeria. The church was built around 1989 but it laid dormant for several years until 2004, when a committee ensured its speedy completion. The dedication, on the 2nd October 2005, coincided with the celebration of Nigeria’s 45th anniversary as an independent nation.

We found the interior very beautiful because it is built in a neo-gothic style and has several pivoted arches with a wide nave leading to the altar. The altar, placed at the centre of the church completes a full rotation every ten minutes. The pipe organ is fitted to the right wing of the church, close to which sits the choir. There are also stained glass windows which employ a simple but attractive mix of yellow, green and red colours.

When the church is not being used for Christian ceremonies, it is open to the public. Guided tours are available for anyone interested in having a look.

Afterwards we visited the Abuja National Stadium which serves as a home to the Nigerian National Football Team, the Super Eagles, as well as a center for various social, cultural, and religious events. The stadium is designed to accommodate 60,491 spectator seats covered by a lightweight roof construction. There is also a presidential lounge for 50 guests and viewing area.

Friday 18 February 2011

Good evening! J Here is today’s update: today we made a guided tour in Abuja which took the entire day. The tour started with a visit to the three arms zone housing the Aso Rock Presidential complex, National Assembly and the Supreme Court. Though entry is highly restricted, we had access to the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. Here, the brigade of guards is a 24-hour watch, with a colourful, ceremonial changing of the guard. From the three arms zone, we went on to the National children’s park and Zoo and Abuja Plant Nursery with a bright collection of flowers, fruit trees and beautiful plants. After some time savouring the beauty of the park, we moved to the IBB Golf and Country Club, where we had lunch in one of its very nice restaurants. Our last stop for this tour was Ushafa Village where we witnessed the making of local pots, which was very interesting. On our way to Ushafa, we also stopped over at the Usuma dam.

We had again a really nice day because we learned a lot and we were also amazed by all the beautiful and peaceful places in this country!

Saturday 19 February 2011

Today it is our penultimate day in Nigeria and Monday we leave for Niger. We are sure that we will miss this country and all the friendly people but nevertheless we made of this day another wonderful day.

We visited the American International School of Abuja (AISA). There we were told that the school was founded in 1993 when a group of parents and U.S. Embassy officials recognized the need for a school that would adequately prepare students who live in Nigeria to continue their education in American schools overseas. The faculty and administration are committed to individualizing the learning experiences as necessary to ensure the success of all students. The school currently offers classes for students in preschool (3-year-olds) through Grade 12 (17-18 years old).

Because we planned that we will enjoy even more our last day we decided go to the beach and have there a picnic. As we have to prepare ourselves and pack our suitcases to leave to the next country, we did not visit a lot today.

Goodnight & Cya 2morrow ! –xx-

Sunday 20 February 2011

Good morning! After a wonderful week this is unfortunately our last day in Nigeria. However, we will make definitively the best of it and we will not be too sad because our next adventure is waiting for us. As we told you last night we are going to the beach where we will have a picnic and later we also are going to shop until we drop.

The next time we will write something on our blog, we probably will be already in Niger.

Lots of tots from Leen and the others!

This is a link to an article on the BBC website. The article is about a bombing attack in Abuja on New Year's Day.

vrijdag 18 februari 2011

First stop: Nigeria

Tuesday 15 February 2011
After months of preparation, I finally started my journey from Nigeria to Norway this week, together with three friends of mine.
Monday the 14th of February 2011, we arrived at our first destination: Lagos in Southern Nigeria. We first flew from Brussels to Amsterdam and then directly to the Lagos Murtala Muhammed International Airport.
The first thing that struck us was the huge crowd of people; it looked as if all the inhabitants of the country were at the same place! But when you know that Lagos is the second biggest city of Africa with about eleven million inhabitants, it’s not so surprising.
Lagos is also the biggest economical centre of Nigeria so you can imagine that there’s a lot of traffic in the city. The vehicles are motorised but they move very slow. And moreover, there are absolutely no rules at all on the roads! From the moment we got into the car to take us away from the airport, the only thing you hear is the klaxon of the car. I don’t think you can call those people drivers; they are just people who shift vehicles from one place to another.
We also saw gun-trotting men in uniforms everywhere in the city. They are there to guarantee your security, which is necessary in a country such as Nigeria. The country is well-known for its insecurity, for example because of the rebels. That’s also the reason why we decided to stay in cheap hotels.
During our preparation of this trip we made a planning of what to visit and when. We decided to stay away from the big, crowded cities but to enjoy the countryside which has a more peaceful atmosphere. That’s also the case with the beaches… there are numerous beaches but we avoided the most popular ones.

Kisses and till soon!
Lieze

Wednesday 16 February 2011
Today we visited the National Theatre and Gallery, the centre for performing arts in Nigeria. This theatre is located at Iganmu, which is about a half hour drive from Lagos. The building is really an architectural delight to the eyes and worthwhile visiting!

Thursday 17 February 2011
At 8 am, we left our hotel and travelled further to the north of Lagos to Abeokuto where we visited the Olumo Rock, one of the most popular tourist destinations of Nigeria. This rock provided sanctuary to the Egba people during an inter-tribal war in the 19th century.
While travelling we could enjoy the beautiful nature of the country. There is a long stretch of natural, tropical and rain forests but at the same time, there’s also a lot of environmental pollution because of the oil recovery. The export of crude oil is the most important economic activity of the country but it has bad consequences for the environment. There are oil leaks everywhere and this is also a threat for the drinking water.
Although Nigeria is a developing country, there are a lot of sophisticated machines to dig up the oil. That’s because Shell, the oil giant, invested a lot in the industry. But the presence of Shell hasn’t been without criticism. According to an article, the company is accused of environmental pollution in the Niger-delta.
Next to the oil recovery is the agriculture very important in Nigeria. Almost 70% of the working population is active in this sector. You can notice this very well when you’re in the country: there are farmers everywhere working very hard. The main reason is the bad education system. The Nigerians are low educated and 1 to 3 Nigerians can’t read or write. The biggest difference between the country and the city is the position of women. In cities, they are quite independent of men and it’s mostly the women who provide an income. They can occupy important functions such as lawyers or ministers. But at the same time, they can’t request their passport themselves; they need a man to do this for them.
Else in the country, women still have the traditional role of housewife and mother and there’s strong poverty. A big problem is the weak governance and corruption in the country. And even thought the government set up a program to reform the situation and the economy grows, the benefits don’t reach the population.
In Nigeria, there are about 375 different nations. They have each their own language and culture but during our trip we noticed that music and dance are very important for each nation. When there’s an event or festivity, it’s celebrated with traditional music and dances.
Another important aspect of the Nigerian culture is the use of your left hand, which they consider to be impure. So when you hand over money or food it’s very important to do it with your right hand, otherwise you may be ignored.

I think you can imagine that all this caused a big culture shock for all four of us but after a few days we got used to it and we really enjoyed our draught through this West African country. I’m already looking forward to next week for the next part of our voyage!

Good night!
Lieze
                                                                                  
http://www.rnw.nl/africa/bulletin/green-activists-accuse-shell-over-nigeria-spills (article about Shell)

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Our trip will be:

Nigeria
Niger
Algeria
Tunesia
Italy
France
Germany
Dermark
Norway